DanteLLM: Let’s Push Italian LLM Research Forward!

Andrea Bacciu, Cesare Campagnano, Giovanni Trappolini, Fabrizio Silvestri


Abstract
In recent years, the dominance of Large Language Models (LLMs) in the English language has become evident. However, there remains a pronounced gap in resources and evaluation tools tailored for non-English languages, underscoring a significant disparity in the global AI landscape. This paper seeks to bridge this gap, specifically focusing on the Italian linguistic context. We introduce a novel benchmark, and an open LLM Leaderboard, designed to evaluate LLMs’ performance in Italian, providing a rigorous framework for comparative analysis. In our assessment of currently available models, we highlight their respective strengths and limitations against this standard. Crucially, we propose “DanteLLM”, a state-of-the-art LLM dedicated to Italian. Our empirical evaluations underscore Dante’s superiority, as it emerges as the most performant model on our benchmark, with improvements by up to 6 points. This research not only marks a significant stride in Italian-centric natural language processing but also offers a blueprint for the development and evaluation of LLMs in other languages, championing a more inclusive AI paradigm. Our code at: https://github.com/RSTLess-research/DanteLLM
Anthology ID:
2024.lrec-main.388
Volume:
Proceedings of the 2024 Joint International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC-COLING 2024)
Month:
May
Year:
2024
Address:
Torino, Italia
Editors:
Nicoletta Calzolari, Min-Yen Kan, Veronique Hoste, Alessandro Lenci, Sakriani Sakti, Nianwen Xue
Venues:
LREC | COLING
SIG:
Publisher:
ELRA and ICCL
Note:
Pages:
4343–4355
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2024.lrec-main.388
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Andrea Bacciu, Cesare Campagnano, Giovanni Trappolini, and Fabrizio Silvestri. 2024. DanteLLM: Let’s Push Italian LLM Research Forward!. In Proceedings of the 2024 Joint International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC-COLING 2024), pages 4343–4355, Torino, Italia. ELRA and ICCL.
Cite (Informal):
DanteLLM: Let’s Push Italian LLM Research Forward! (Bacciu et al., LREC-COLING 2024)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://aclanthology.org/2024.lrec-main.388.pdf